Monday, 26 May 2025

Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy | The Essential Guide To Healing Pain, Regaining Control, And Living Confidently


 Pelvic floor physiotherapy is gaining well-deserved attention for its role in treating a variety of issues that were once considered taboo or simply dismissed as a normal part of life, especially for women after childbirth, aging men, or anyone dealing with urinary incontinence, pelvic pain, or sexual dysfunction.

But what exactly is pelvic floor physiotherapy? Who needs it? And how can it improve the quality of life? In this blog, we’ll break down the essentials of pelvic floor physiotherapy, explain how it works, and explore the many ways it can support your health and wellbeing.

The pelvic floor is a group of muscles, ligaments, and connective tissues located at the base of the pelvis. These muscles support your bladder, uterus or prostate, rectum, and other pelvic organs. They also help control your bladder and bowel movements, play a role in sexual function, and contribute to core stability.
Just like any other muscle group, the pelvic floor can become weak, tight, or dysfunctional due to various factors including:


1. Pregnancy and childbirth2. Surgery (like prostatectomy or hysterectomy)3. Aging and menopause5. Chronic coughing or constipation6. High-impact sports or heavy lifting




7. Trauma or injury

What Is Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy?

Pelvic floor physiotherapy is a specialized branch of physiotherapy that focuses on the assessment and treatment of conditions related to the pelvic floor muscles. It involves a range of techniques, exercises, and lifestyle modifications tailored to the unique needs of each individual.

A certified pelvic floor physiotherapist is trained to perform both external and internal assessments (with patient consent) to evaluate the function of the pelvic muscles. Based on the findings, a customized treatment plan is developed.

Conditions Treated by Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy

Pelvic floor dysfunction can lead to a number of distressing symptoms. The good news? Many of them are treatable with physiotherapy. Some common conditions include:

1. Urinary Incontinence

This includes both stress incontinence (leaking when coughing or sneezing) and urge incontinence (sudden, intense urge to urinate). Pelvic floor therapy can significantly improve or even eliminate these symptoms.

2. Pelvic Organ Prolapse

This occurs when pelvic organs like the bladder, uterus, or rectum descend into the vaginal canal due to weakened support. Physiotherapy can help strengthen the pelvic floor to reduce symptoms and delay the need for surgery.

Tight or overactive pelvic floor muscles can lead to pain in the pelvis, lower back, or genital region. Manual therapy and relaxation techniques can help release tension and reduce pain.

Conditions like painful intercourse (dyspareunia), erectile dysfunction, or reduced sensation can stem from pelvic floor issues. Targeted exercises can restore function and confidence.

Constipation, faecal incontenence, or difficulty fully emptying the bowel can also be addressed with pelvic floor training and behavioural strategies.

After childbirth, many women experience tearing, pelvic pain, or weakness. Physiotherapy can support healing and prevent long-term complications.

What to Expect in a Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Session

Your first visit will typically begin with a detailed discussion of your symptoms, medical history, lifestyle, and goals. With your consent, the physiotherapist may conduct an internal exam (vaginal or rectal) to assess the strength, coordination, and tone of your pelvic floor muscles.


Learning how to properly contract and relax the pelvic muscles. Hands-on techniques to release trigger points and reduce muscle tension. Technology that helps you see how your muscles are functioning in real time. Used in some cases to activate weak muscles. To support core stability and muscle engagement. 1. Pelvic floor exercises (e.g., Kegels):

3. Biofeedback:
4. Electrical stimulation:
5. Postural training and breathing techniques:
6. Education: On toileting habits, sexual health, and lifestyle changes.

The number of sessions required varies depending on the individual and the condition being treated.

While pelvic floor physiotherapy is often associated with women’s health, men can also benefit, particularly those recovering from prostate surgery or experiencing erectile dysfunction, chronic pelvic pain, or urinary issues.

Pelvic floor dysfunction is extremely common, but often underdiagnosed and undertreated due to stigma or lack of awareness. Many people suffer in silence, assuming that leaking urine, painful sex, or pelvic heaviness are just things they have to “live with.”

The truth is: you don’t have to live with it.

Pelvic floor physiotherapy is a safe, evidence-based, and effective way to regain control, reduce pain, and improve your quality of life-whether you’re a new mom, a prostate cancer survivor, or just someone dealing with unexplained pelvic discomfort.

If you’re experiencing symptoms related to pelvic floor dysfunction, don’t wait. Speak to your doctor or book a consultation with a certified pelvic floor physiotherapist. With proper guidance, most people see significant improvements within weeks.

Pelvic health is an essential part of overall well-being. With the right support, you can move, laugh, love, and live with confidence-without pain or embarrassment.

Wednesday, 21 May 2025

Healing With Heat And Energy | How Tecar / Cret Therapy Is Transforming Physiotherapy Outcomes


 Physiotherapy has long been the cornerstone of non-invasive rehabilitation, pain relief, and performance enhancement. Over the years, several innovative technologies have been integrated into physiotherapy to accelerate recovery and improve patient outcomes. One such groundbreaking modality is Tecar / CRET Therapy (Transfer of Energy Capacitive and Resistive), a form of diathermy that delivers therapeutic radiofrequency energy deep into tissues to stimulate natural healing.

Tecar Therapy is gaining popularity worldwide for its effectiveness in treating a wide range of musculoskeletal and neuromuscular conditions. But what exactly is it, and how can it enhance physiotherapy outcomes?

What Is Tecar / CRET Therapy?

Tecar / CRET Therapy is a radiofrequency-based electrotherapy that uses a frequency range typically between 300 kHz and 1.2 MHz. The therapy involves two modes:1.
Capacitive Mode: Targets soft tissues with high water content, like muscles and lymphatic tissues.

By delivering energy directly into the body, Tecar Therapy stimulates endogenous heat production from within the tissues, increasing blood flow, cellular metabolism, and lymphatic drainage-all essential for faster and more effective healing.

The Mechanism: How Tecar / CRET Therapy Works

Tecar /CRET therapy operates on a closed circuit between the active electrode (applied to the affected area) and a neutral return plate placed on the patient’s body. The radiofrequency energy causes ionic oscillation, leading to deep tissue heating. Unlike superficial heating methods like hot packs, Tecar’s energy penetrates deeper, affecting structures like ligaments and joint capsules more efficiently.

1. Enhances microcirculation, 
2. Promotes oxygenation and nutrient delivery,
3. Accelerates metabolic waste removal,
4. Stimulates collagen production,


5. Reduces pain and inflammation.

Conditions Tecar / CRET Therapy Can Help With

Tecar / CRET Therapy is highly versatile and is used in sports rehabilitation, chronic pain management, post-surgical recovery, and functional restoration. Here are some conditions where Tecar therapy has shown excellent results:

1. Muscle Injuries (Strains, Tears, Contusions)

In acute or chronic muscle injuries, Tecar helps by:


1. Reducing pain and swelling, 2. Accelerating tissue repair,3. Enhancing muscle flexibility and function.

2. Joint Pain (Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis)

For degenerative conditions like osteoarthritis, Tecar therapy improves joint function by:


1. Reducing stiffness and pain, 2. Improving synovial fluid circulation,3. Facilitating better joint mobility.

3. Tendinopathies (Tennis Elbow, Achilles Tendonitis, Rotator Cuff Injuries)

Tendon injuries are notoriously slow to heal due to poor blood supply. Tecar increases local temperature and blood flow, boosting collagen synthesis and tendon regeneration, making it ideal for chronic tendinopathies.

4. Back and Neck Pain (Disc Issues, Myofascial Pain)

Chronic back pain or cervical stiffness often stems from poor posture, muscle spasms, or disc pathology. Tecar therapy:

1. Relaxes paraspinal muscle tightness,2. Improves circulation to intervertebral discs,3. Eases myofascial restrictions.

5. Post-Surgical Rehabilitation

After surgeries like ACL reconstruction, rotator cuff repair, or joint replacements, swelling, pain, and tissue stiffness are major barriers to recovery. Tecar:


1. Reduces post-operative edema,2. Accelerates scar tissue remodeling,

3. Facilitates early mobilization and functional restoration.

6. Sports Injuries and Performance Recovery

Athletes use Tecar therapy not only for healing but also for pre-competition warm-ups and post-training recovery. It helps relax muscles, prevent injuries, and improve athletic output.

Tecar / CRET Therapy in Practice: What to Expect

A typical Tecar session lasts 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the condition being treated. It is non-invasive, painless, and patients often feel a gentle warmth during the treatment. It can be used as a standalone modality or combined with manual therapy, dry needling, Kinesio taping, and therapeutic exercise for better outcomes.

It’s important to note that Tecar therapy is not recommended for individuals with pacemakers, metal implants near the treatment site, or active malignancies.

Benefits of Tecar Therapy in Physiotherapy

Tecar Therapy represents the future of physiotherapy by blending cutting-edge technology with clinical expertise. It bridges the gap between fast recovery and long-term wellness, offering a powerful tool in the physiotherapist’s arsenal. Whether you are a professional athlete, an office worker with chronic back pain, or a post-operative patient, Tecar therapy can help you move better, feel better, and heal faster.

If you’re curious about whether Tecar therapy could be the right addition to your rehabilitation plan, speak to a certified physiotherapist trained in its application. When used correctly, it can truly amplify your healing journey.

Saturday, 17 May 2025

How Physiotherapy Supports Mental Health | A Powerful Ally for Anxiety and Depression | Blog by CB Physiotherapy, Active Healing for Pain Free Life.


 In recent years, the conversation around mental health has expanded beyond therapy and medication. More and more healthcare professionals are recognizing the powerful role physical activity plays in managing mental well-being. Among them, physiotherapists are emerging as key allies-not just for pain and injury recovery, but also for mental health support. Physiotherapy, grounded in movement science, offers a structured, personalized, and evidence-based way to improve emotional and psychological health, especially in individuals struggling with anxiety and depression.

Understanding the Link Between Movement and Mental Health

Movement is more than a physical function; it’s a mental reset button. When we move, our brain releases endorphins-natural chemicals that promote feelings of well-being. Regular physical activity also boosts the levels of serotonin and dopamine, neurotransmitters that are often deficient in people with depression or anxiety disorders.

But physiotherapy goes a step beyond general exercise. It incorporates specific, goal-oriented movements that are tailored to an individual’s body, lifestyle, and condition. For individuals who find unstructured exercise intimidating or overwhelming-something commonly experienced during depressive episodes-a physiotherapist provides a supportive and safe path to move again, both physically and emotionally.

How Physiotherapy Helps Reduce Anxiety and Depression

1. Structured Routine and Goal Setting

One of the hallmarks of depression is a lack of motivation and difficulty in initiating tasks. Physiotherapists work with patients to set realistic, manageable goals. This structured approach offers a sense of achievement, helping to rebuild confidence and self-worth. Even small wins, like completing a stretching routine or walking a short distance, can be powerful motivators.

2. Breathing and Relaxation Techniques

Physiotherapists often include diaphragmatic breathing, guided relaxation, or progressive muscle relaxation in their treatment plans, especially for patients with anxiety. These techniques activate the parasympathetic nervous system, reducing heart rate and calming the body’s stress response. They train the nervous system to remain more balanced and less reactive when practiced consistently.

3. Reducing Physical Symptoms of Mental Distress

Chronic anxiety and depression can manifest physically: tight muscles, poor posture, fatigue, tension headaches, and even gastrointestinal discomfort. Physiotherapy addresses these somatic symptoms directly. Through manual therapy, posture correction, mobility work, and therapeutic exercises, patients experience physical relief-which in turn reduces their psychological burden.

4. Encouraging Neuroplasticity Through Movement

Neuroplasticity is the brain’s ability to adapt and change. Research has shown that regular physical activity stimulates brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein that supports brain health and neurogenesis. Physiotherapy programs that focus on coordination, balance, and functional mobility can help rewire the brain, promoting resilience against depression and anxiety.

5. Improving Sleep and Energy Levels

Sleep disturbances are a core symptom of both anxiety and depression. Physical activity, especially when supervised and consistent, helps regulate the body’s circadian rhythm. Physiotherapists often design movement routines that enhance sleep quality, which leads to better mood regulation and reduced fatigue.

6. Creating Social and Therapeutic Connection

Isolation can worsen mental health challenges. Regular appointments with a physiotherapist create a reliable, positive human interaction. Group physiotherapy sessions or wellness programs, such as walking clubs or movement therapy groups, further support social engagement, which is crucial for emotional healing.

Special Considerations: Tailored Movement for Mental Health

Unlike general fitness training, physiotherapy considers medical history, pain levels, comorbidities, and psychological readiness. For patients in a depressive state, even getting out of bed may be a struggle. A physiotherapist’s expertise lies in gradually scaling activity levels, starting from the simplest movements like deep breathing, bed exercises, or assisted stretching, and building up to more dynamic routines as confidence grows.

Moreover, physiotherapists are trained to recognize red flags-such as suicidal ideation or severe emotional distress-and can refer patients to appropriate mental health professionals, creating a multidisciplinary care approach.

Real-Life Applications

A young adult recovering from panic attacks learns postural awareness and breathing techniques from a physiotherapist, helping them regain control over their body during anxiety episodes.

An elderly patient with depression following surgery benefits from gentle joint mobilizations, chair exercises, and progressive walking schedules, which enhance both mood and mobility.

A mother battling postpartum depression is guided through pelvic floor therapy and core-strengthening exercises, regaining physical function and emotional resilience.

Movement is Medicine for the Mind

Physiotherapy is not just about rehabilitation-it’s about restoration. Restoration of strength, function, independence, and most importantly, hope. For individuals facing anxiety and depression, physiotherapists provide more than exercise routines; they offer a safe space, an empathetic ear, and a strategic plan for healing from the inside out.

As awareness grows about the body-mind connection, physiotherapy is becoming a powerful tool in the mental health care arsenal. Whether you’re feeling stuck in a fog of low mood, struggling with racing thoughts, or simply want to feel more connected to your body, consider that the first step forward-literally-could be the beginning of emotional renewal.

Ready to move toward better mental health? Consult a licensed physiotherapist to explore a personalized plan. Movement might just be the therapy you didn’t know you needed.

Thursday, 8 May 2025

Physiotherapy For Congenital Problems In Children | Early Intervention For Lifelong Impact


 According to the World Health Organization, congenital problems, or birth defects, affect nearly one in every 33 babies. These structural or functional anomalies occur during intrauterine life and can affect almost any part of the body. While some congenital issues are minor and may not require much medical intervention, others can severely affect a child’s mobility, development, and quality of life. This is where physiotherapy becomes a vital part of a multidisciplinary care approach.

Understanding Congenital Conditions

Congenital problems range widely in type and severity. Some of the most commonly encountered musculoskeletal and neuromuscular conditions include:

3. 4. Congenital Muscular Torticollis5. Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) Clubfoot (Talipes Equinovarus)


6. Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita

Each condition poses unique challenges, but they often lead to difficulties in mobility, posture, muscle tone, and overall physical development. Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in addressing these challenges, particularly when started early in life.

Role of Physiotherapy in Managing Congenital Problems

Physiotherapy for congenital issues is not about ‘curing’ the condition, but about optimizing function, enhancing independence, and improving quality of life. It involves a range of interventions, tailored to the specific needs of the child and the condition involved. These include:

Early Detection and Assessment Physiotherapists assess infants and children for developmental delays or physical abnormalities. Early detection allows for timely intervention, which is key to minimizing complications.

1. Motor Development Training: For conditions like cerebral palsy or muscular torticollis, physiotherapy helps in facilitating age-appropriate motor milestones, like head control, sitting, crawling, and walking. Therapists use play-based activities to encourage movement patterns that support normal development.

2. Muscle Strengthening and Flexibility: Congenital conditions can result in muscle weakness or tightness. Physiotherapists use guided exercises to strengthen weak muscles and stretch tight ones, reducing deformities and promoting balanced muscle function.

4. Functional Independence: Therapists work with children to improve their ability to perform everyday activities, like dressing, sitting at a school desk, or playing. This not only improves physical ability but also boosts self-esteem and social inclusion.

5. Parental Education and Home Programs: Physiotherapists educate caregivers on how to carry, position, and play with their child in ways that support development. Home exercise programs ensure continuity of care beyond the clinic setting.

Physiotherapy Techniques Commonly Used

Used primarily in children with cerebral palsy, NDT focuses on normalizing tone and movement patterns.2. For children with sensory processing challenges.3. To support joints and maintain alignment. Aquatic therapy is gentle on joints and encourages movement in a supportive environment.5. 1. Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT):
Sensory Integration Therapy:
Taping and Splinting:

Use of Assistive Devices: Walkers, orthoses, and adaptive equipment to facilitate function.

Why Early Intervention Matters?

The brain and musculoskeletal system are most adaptable during infancy and early childhood. Physiotherapy initiated during this period can significantly reduce the impact of congenital abnormalities. Early movement experiences shape the brain’s development-so promoting correct movement early helps lay the groundwork for better motor outcomes later in life.

Moreover, early physiotherapy can prevent secondary complications such as joint contractures, scoliosis, or muscle atrophy that can develop if the child is left untreated. It also aids in early social and cognitive development, as movement is closely tied to how children explore and interact with their environment.

Parents of children with congenital problems often experience fear, confusion, and anxiety. Physiotherapists not only treat the child but provide guidance and emotional support to families, helping them feel empowered and involved in their child’s progress.

Also, as children with disabilities grow older, their physical needs evolve. Physiotherapy supports them in adapting to school environments, navigating public spaces, and participating in sports or hobbies, ensuring a more inclusive experience.

Physiotherapy is a cornerstone in the management of congenital problems, offering hope, progress, and empowerment for affected children and their families. Through individualized, compassionate, and evidence-based care, physiotherapists help children reach their highest potential-physically, emotionally, and socially.

As awareness grows about the benefits of early intervention, the role of physiotherapy in pediatric care becomes more prominent. Investing in early movement, strength, and function not only transforms lives-it lays the foundation for a future of independence and opportunity.

Saturday, 3 May 2025

Prevent Falls And Stay Independent | Physiotherapy Balance Exercises For Seniors


 Maintaining balance becomes increasingly vital as we grow older-not just for staying active and independent, but for preventing serious health risks. One of the greatest threats to seniors’ health and quality of life is the risk of falling. According to the World Health Organization, falls are the second leading cause of accidental injury deaths worldwide, and adults over the age of 65 are particularly vulnerable. Fortunately, there’s a proven way to reduce this risk: physiotherapy balance exercises.

Why Falls Are So Dangerous for Older Adults

Falls in older adults can lead to serious consequences, including fractures (especially hip fractures), head injuries, and long-term disability. Even when injuries are minor, the psychological impact of a fall can be significant. Many seniors who have experienced a fall develop a fear of falling again, which can lead to reduced physical activity. This, in turn, contributes to muscle weakness, poor coordination, and further balance decline-a dangerous cycle.

Physiotherapy offers a proactive solution. Through individualized balance training and strength-building exercises, physiotherapists help older adults reduce their fall risk and maintain their independence.

How Balance Changes with Age?

As people age, several physiological changes can negatively affect balance:

1. Muscle weakness: Especially in the legs and core, weak muscles make it harder to maintain stability.

2. Joint stiffness: Reduced flexibility can impair movement and balance reactions.

3. Slower reflexes: Aging slows reaction time, making it more difficult to catch oneself during a misstep.

4. Vision changes: Declining eyesight affects depth perception and spatial awareness.

5. Vestibular system deterioration: The inner ear, which helps regulate balance, often becomes less effective with age.

These factors combined increase the likelihood of losing balance during everyday activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or standing up from a chair.

What Are Balance Exercises?

Balance exercises aim to improve the body’s ability to maintain stability during both static (still) and dynamic (moving) tasks. For older adults, these exercises focus on strengthening lower-body muscles, enhancing joint flexibility, improving coordination, and training the brain and body to react more effectively to instability.

Examples of balance exercises include:


1. Single-leg stands: Standing on one leg to train stability and strength. 2. Heel-to-toe walk: Mimicking a tightrope walk to improve coordination. 3. Sit-to-stand: Practicing standing up from a chair without using the arms. 4. Step-ups: Using a step or platform to train leg strength and balance.

Role of Physiotherapy

A physiotherapist is uniquely qualified to assess an older adult’s risk of falling and tailor a personalized exercise program to address specific weaknesses. Unlike generic fitness routines, physiotherapy considers underlying health conditions such as arthritisosteoporosisstroke, or Parkinson’s disease.

Physiotherapists begin with a comprehensive assessment that includes balance tests, gait analysis, and strength measurements. They then create a structured plan with progressive difficulty, helping the patient build confidence and ability over time. The goal is to create a safe, effective, and sustainable routine.

Moreover, physiotherapy includes education on fall prevention strategies such as:


1. Using assistive devices (canes, walkers)2. Improving home safety (removing rugs, installing grab bars)3. Teaching safe techniques for getting up from a fall


4. Encouraging footwear that supports balance

Benefits Beyond Fall Prevention

While preventing falls is a primary goal, balance exercises offer many other benefits for older adults:


Improved mobility allows seniors to perform daily tasks with less assistance. Reducing the fear of falling encourages a more active and fulfilling lifestyle. Strengthening postural muscles helps reduce back pain and promotes a more upright gait. Many balance activities require coordination and mental focus, which supports brain health. 1. Increased independence:
2. Enhanced confidence:
3. Better posture:
4. Cognitive benefits:
5. Social engagement: Group physiotherapy sessions or community exercise classes provide opportunities for social interaction and support.

Stay consistent; regular practice yields the best results

Falls don’t have to be an inevitable part of aging. With the right guidance and consistent effort, older adults can significantly reduce their risk of falling and enjoy a more active, confident life. Physiotherapy balance exercises are a cornerstone of this prevention strategy. By addressing the root causes of instability and empowering seniors with the tools they need, we can make every step a safer one.

From Bone Loss To Bone Strength | Physiotherapy For Osteopenia, Osteoporosis & Arthrosis


 As we age, our bones and joints go through natural wear and tear. For many, this results in conditions like osteopenia, osteoporosis, and arthrosis, which silently weaken the body’s support system. These conditions may not always announce themselves with pain or discomfort-until a fall, fracture, or stiff joint interferes with daily life. The good news? With early intervention and the right physiotherapy approach, we can move from bone loss to bone strength.

Let’s understand these conditions first and explore how physiotherapy serves as a safe, effective tool for prevention, management, and recovery.

What is Osteopenia?

Osteopenia is a condition where bone mineral density (BMD) is lower than normal, but not low enough to be considered osteoporosis. Think of it as a warning sign-the bones are beginning to weaken, but there’s still time to act and prevent further deterioration.

Without proper care, osteopenia can progress to osteoporosis, increasing the risk of fractures, particularly in the spine, hips, and wrists.

What is Osteoporosis?

Osteoporosis is a more advanced stage of bone loss. In this condition, bones become porous, brittle, and fragile, breaking more easily even with minor slips or bumps. It’s often called the “silent disease” because people may not know they have it until they suffer a fracture.

Spinal compression fractures are common in osteoporosis, leading to kyphosis (rounded back), reduced height, chronic pain, and functional limitations. Hip fractures, another serious consequence, often require surgery and can lead to prolonged disability or even loss of independence.

Arthrosis, commonly known as osteoarthritis, is a degenerative joint condition that results from the breakdown of cartilage-the smooth, cushioning tissue that allows bones to glide over each other. When this cartilage wears away, bones rub together, causing pain, swelling, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

Arthrosis is most common in the knees, hips, hands, and spine, and while it’s not directly related to bone density, it often coexists with conditions like osteopenia and osteoporosis. In such cases, both bone fragility and joint degeneration need to be addressed together.

How Physiotherapy Helps: A Multidimensional Approach?

Physiotherapy plays a critical role in managing and preventing the progression of these bone and joint conditions. It is safe, non-invasive, and tailored to individual needs, focusing on improving strength, balance, posture, and function, while reducing pain and fall risk.

Here’s how physiotherapy transforms bone and joint health:

1. Bone-Strengthening Exercises

Weight-bearing and resistance training are two of the most effective strategies for improving bone density and slowing down bone loss.

A physiotherapist can create a customized program involving:
1. Brisk walking or stair climbing

2. Resistance band workouts

3. Light dumbbell training

4. Functional strength exercises

These help to:

1. Stimulate bone remodeling and growth

2. Enhance calcium absorption and retention

3. Strengthen muscles supporting vulnerable joints

Even in osteoporosis, carefully supervised resistance training is both safe and beneficial.

2. Postural Correction and Spinal Care

In people with osteoporosis or spinal fractures, posture often worsens over time, leading to a hunched back, poor balance, and a higher risk of falls. Physiotherapists focus on:

1. Thoracic and lumbar extension exercises

2. Core strengthening routines

3. Postural awareness training

4. Improved posture reduces the load on weakened bones, enhances breathing, and boosts confidence in movement.

3. Balance and Fall Prevention

One of the most dangerous consequences of bone loss is the increased risk of falls and resulting fractures. Physiotherapy addresses this through: 1. Balance training with wobble boards or stability balls2. Gait re-education to improve walking patterns3. Functional training like sit-to-stand drills


4. Proprioception exercises to improve body awareness

Fall prevention strategies are especially vital in older adults with osteoporosis and arthrosis, where both bones and joints are compromised.

4. Joint Protection in Arthrosis

In arthrosis, joint care becomes just as important as bone health. Physiotherapists help reduce joint stress while maintaining mobility through:

They also teach joint protection techniques, such as using assistive devices or modifying movement patterns to avoid overloading sensitive joints.

From bone thinning to joint degeneration, the journey may seem daunting, but you are not powerless. Early detection, regular screening, and physiotherapy intervention can significantly slow or even reverse the progression of osteopenia, osteoporosis, and arthrosis.

Don’t wait for a fracture or a stiff joint to take control of your bone health. Whether you’re at risk, newly diagnosed, or already living with these conditions, working with a qualified physiotherapist can make a world of difference.

Stronger bones. Healthier joints. Better life.